

Pom is a traditional Surinamese dish, rooted in the country's diverse cultural heritage. It is primarily associated with the Creole community but is enjoyed by various ethnic groups across Suriname. The main ingredient of Pom is the tuber known as "pomtayer" (Xanthosoma spp.), also referred to as new cocoyam or malanga. This tuber serves as the starchy base of the dish.
Pom is typically prepared by grating the pomtayer and mixing it with citrus juice, often from oranges or lemons, to prevent discoloration. The dish prominently features chicken, which is seasoned and cooked with onions, tomatoes, and sometimes a combination of other spices. In some variations, salted meat or sausages may also be included.
The mixture of chicken and pomtayer is layered in a baking dish and cooked in an oven until the top becomes golden brown and slightly crispy. This gives Pom its unique texture, combining a creamy interior with a contrasting crispy top. The dish is often served on special occasions, such as birthdays, holidays, and family gatherings.
Pom reflects Suriname's colonial history, showing influences from Dutch, African, and indigenous culinary practices. The use of citrus and spices highlights distinct cultural exchanges over centuries. Despite its localized roots, Pom has found its way into Dutch cuisine, maintaining popularity within the Surinamese communities in the Netherlands.
The dish offers a glimpse into Suriname's complex social fabric, illustrating how different culinary traditions have fused to create new cultural symbols. Pom remains emblematic of Surinamese identity, valued not only for its taste but also for its cultural significance.
Arrowleaf elephant ear root (tannia, new cocoyam), citrus juice, chicken